Summary
This commentary offers an academically oriented engagement with the Psalms, focusing on form, function, and theological themes as they appear in the canonical collection. It is written for advanced readers and interacts with critical scholarship. It can offer many helpful observations about structure and genre, while requiring discernment for those committed to a confessional approach to Scripture.
Strengths
A key strength is its attention to the diversity of the Psalter. The commentary often helps the reader identify genres, rhetorical moves, and the way different psalms function in worship and community life. It can be helpful for teaching, because it pushes beyond treating the Psalms as a flat collection of inspirational lines. It also often notes patterns of repetition and thematic clustering, which can support preaching through selected groups of psalms or through larger sections of the book.
Another strength is its engagement with interpretive questions. The Psalms invite discussion about authorship traditions, editorial shaping, and the relationship between individual psalms and the larger canon. The commentary can help you understand what different scholarly claims imply and where the debates sit. For advanced students, this can sharpen critical thinking and guard against naive readings.
The volume also provides many textual and structural observations that can support sermon preparation, especially when you need help in outlining the movement of a psalm, identifying the central petition or praise, and explaining key images.
Limitations
The limitations lie in theological posture and preaching focus. The commentary is not designed to drive Christ centred proclamation, so it may not help the preacher connect the Psalms to Christ and to the new covenant in a way that is both faithful and pastorally satisfying. A Reformed reader will want to keep the Psalms within the canonical storyline and to read them as the prayers of the Messiah and his people. This commentary may not share that instinct.
There is also the risk that critical frameworks can shape conclusions too strongly. At times, discussion of development and editorial theory can dominate. Pastors may find this less directly useful for weekly preaching, though it can still inform background understanding.
How We Would Use It
We would use it to check genre, structure, and interpretive questions, especially when working on a difficult psalm or teaching a course on the Psalter. We would pair it with more confessionally faithful resources that offer stronger Christ centred synthesis and clearer pastoral application. We would also keep the immediate psalm context and the wider Psalter context central, rather than allowing speculative reconstructions to steer the reading.
Closing Recommendation
For advanced students, this is a useful scholarly supplement on the Psalms, particularly for form and structure. Use with caution, and ensure that the church’s reading of the Psalms in Christ governs the final shape of your preaching and teaching.
J. Clinton McCann Jr.
J. Clinton McCann Jr. is an American Old Testament scholar shaped by mainline Protestant theology and long service in theological education.
He is particularly known for his work on the Psalms, including commentary contributions that emphasise the theological message of Israel’s prayer book within the life of faith. His writing integrates historical study with reflection on the shaping of the Psalter as Scripture.
McCann is valued for highlighting the canonical and theological dimensions of the Psalms, encouraging readers to hear them as formative for worship and discipleship. His work serves both academic and ecclesial contexts.
Theological Perspective: Non-Evangelical/Critical