John

AdvancedAdvanced students / scholarsUse with caution
Bible Book: John
Type: Academic
Publisher: Abingdon Press
Theological Perspective: Non-Evangelical / Critical
Resource Type: Commentary
Last updated: February 24, 2026
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Evaluation

Overall Score: 5.3/10

Publication Date(s): 1995
Pages: 875
ISBN: 9780687278220
Faithfulness to the Text: 5/10
The commentary observes the text closely, but the framing can weaken the Gospel claims about testimony and authority.
Christ Centredness: 2.8/10
Christology is discussed, yet the work does not consistently move toward the Gospel summons to faith.
Depth of Insight: 7.3/10
Strong insight into Johannine themes and literary strategy benefits advanced study.
Clarity of Writing: 6.8/10
Often clear, though some sections assume familiarity with scholarly debates and terminology.
Pastoral Usefulness: 3.6/10
Useful for preparation and observation, but pastors must supply confessional synthesis and gospel application.
Readability: 6.4/10
Readable for trained readers, though the academic frame increases complexity.

Summary

At a Glance

Length
875 pages
Type
Academic
Theo. Perspective
Non-Evangelical / Critical
Overall score
5.3 / 10

This commentary treats the Gospel of John as a theological narrative shaped by distinctive language, symbolism, and a strong concern for belief. The author discusses structure, major motifs, and the rhetorical force of the signs and discourses, while also engaging scholarship on the community behind the Gospel and its relationship to Jewish and Greco Roman contexts. It is a serious academic work and does not primarily serve confessional preaching aims.

Strengths

John repays careful attention to language and theme, and the commentary often delivers thoughtful observation. Readers will find help with the repetition of key words, the use of misunderstanding as a narrative device, and the way John frames Jesus as the revealer of God. The treatment of signs and the discourse material can be illuminating, especially where the Gospel presses questions of identity, belief, and eternal life. The commentary also helps readers notice how John builds tension toward the passion and how the cross is presented as glory and victory, even if the theological synthesis is not framed confessionally.

Limitations

The limitations for evangelical and Reformed use arise in method and theological endpoint. Critical reconstructions and community hypotheses can shape interpretation, and the volume may not treat the Gospel as straightforward apostolic testimony with the authority that John himself claims. Pastors will also need to supply clearer christological and soteriological synthesis for preaching, especially where John summons hearers to faith in the Son. Application is not developed in a way that easily transfers to the pulpit, and some discussions can remain within academic categories rather than moving toward doxology and gospel appeal.

How We Would Use It

Use this as a secondary resource for close reading of Johannine language, themes, and narrative strategy. It can help you see patterns you might miss and can provide a useful contrast with more confessional readings. When preaching John, keep the Gospel purpose statement and the call to belief central, and let the text itself set your tone: witness, invitation, and assurance. Pair this volume with a commentary that emphasises the authority of Scripture and the centrality of Christ for salvation.

Closing Recommendation

A capable academic guide with many helpful literary observations, but it requires discernment and supplementation for Christian proclamation. Consult with caution.

Where to buy
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Classification

  • Level: Advanced
  • Best For: Advanced students / scholars
  • Priority: Use with caution

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Reviewed by

An Expositor

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